Books to Start With

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What
 Books
 should
 a
 Student
 of
 
Knowledge
 Begin
 with?
 
Taken
 from
 http://www.ajurry.com/vb/showthread.php?t=35406
 by
 Shaykh
 
Muhammad
 Amān
 ibn
 Alī
 al-­‐Jāmī
 

 Translated
 by
 Salah
 al-­‐Iranee
 

5
Masjid
 Daar
 us
 Sunnah
 |
 www.DuSunnah.com
 |
 London
 

Questioner:
 
Which
  books
  do
  you
  advise
  to
  read
  in
  regards
  to
  Aqīdah,
  Tafsīr,
  Hadīth
  along
  with
 
its
 sciences
 and
 Fiqh?
 

Answer:
 
The
 first
 treatises
 that
 I
 advise
 with
 the
 memorisation
 of
 -­‐
 for
 the
 one
 who
 wishes
 
to
 begin
 seeking
 knowledge,
 is
 ‘The
 Three
 Principles,
 [after
 that]
 ‘The
 Pillars
 of
 
Salāh
  and
  its
  Obligations
  and
  Conditions’
 followed
 by,
 ‘The
  Four
  Principles’
 
whilst
 using
 a
 copy
 that
 compiles
 all
 three
 into
 one].
 
Likewise,
 it
 is
 desirable
 to
 memorise
 ‘The
  Conditions
  of
  La
  illāha
  il
  Allāh’
 and
 
‘The
  Nullifiers
  of
  la
  illāha
  il
  Allāh’.
  It
  is
  essential
  that
  he
  memorises
  these
 
treatises
  well,
  and
  after
  doing
  so,
  reads
  them
  to
  a
  student
  of
  knowledge
  so
  as
  to
 
take
  from
  the
  mouths
  of
  men
  and
  not
  from
  the
  belly
  of
  books
  [i.e.
  sits
  with
 
scholars
  to
  ensure
  correct
  understanding
  as
  opposed
  to
  relying
  on
  one's
  own
 
readings].
 
If
 after
 that
 it
 is
 easy
 for
 him
 to
 memorise
 ‘Removal
  of
  The
  Doubts’
 then
 that
 is
 
good.
 However,
 the
 book
 that
 is
 essential
 for
 a
 student
 of
 knowledge
 to
 memorise
 
and
 study
 in
 the
 subject
 of
 Aqīdah
 –
 specifically
 with
 regards
 to
 Tawhīd
 of
 Worship
 
and
  Rulership
  -­‐
  in
  an
  original
  manner,
  is
  ‘The
  Book
  of
  Tawhīd,
  which
  is
  the
 
right
  of
  Allāh
  upon
  His
  servants”.
  This
  is
  a
  great
  book.
  It
  is
  [a
  collection]
  of
 
selected
  segments
  from
  verses
  in
  the
  Book
  of
  Allah,
  Prophetic
  Hadīth,
  and
 
narrations
 of
 the
 People
 of
 Knowledge.
 It
 is
 a
 book,
 which
 by
 way
 of
 it
 Allāh
 has
 
facilitated
 a
 great
 deal
 of
 good.
 

 
 
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 P a g e
 

We
  advise
  our
  youth
  to
  give
  importance
  to
  this
  book,
  [by]
  memorising,
  and
 
understanding
 [it
 well]
 and
 by
 reading
 it’s
 explanations
 in
 order
 to
 be
 firm
 in
 this
 
subject,
 the
 subject
 of
 Aqīdah.
 
Afterwards,
  in
  the
  subject
  of
  Tawhīd
  of
  the
  Names
  and
  Attributes
  -­‐
  for
  the
  student
 
who
  has
  great
  desires
  for
  knowledge,
  he
  should
  memorise
  the
  text
  of
  ‘al-­‐
Wāsatīyāh’
 or
 study
 it
 so
 that
 he
 understands
 it.
 Then
 [he
 should
 move
 onto]
 the
 
books
 that
 have
 been
 gathered
 under
 the
 title,
 ‘Majmū
 Fatāwā
 of
 Ibn
 Taymiyāh’.
 
Within
 this
 collection
 are
 very
 important
 treatises
 that
 are
 essential
 for
 a
 student
 
of
  knowledge
  to
  study.
  If
  the
  student
  wishes
  to
  expand
  in
  [reading
  other]
 
authorship
 on
 the
 subject
 of
 Names
 and
 Attributes
 –
 in
 detail,
 he
 should
 study
 ‘the
 
Explanation
  of
  at-­‐Tahāwīyāh’
  since
  the
  author
  of
  the
  explanation
  of
  at-­‐
Tahāwīyāh
 transmits
 the
 majority
 or
 bulk
 of
 his
 books
 from
 the
 books
 of
 Shaykh
 
al-­‐Islām
 ibn
 Taymiyāh
 and
 his
 student
 Ibn
 al-­‐Qayyim,
 and
 the
 books
 of
 Ibn
 Kathīr.
 
It
 is
 a
 comprehensive
 and
 beneficial
 book.
 
As
  for
  Tafsīr,
  then
  is
  it
  essential
  that
  a
  small
  student
  of
  knowledge
  begins
  with
 
‘Tafsīr
  ‘Ābd
  ur-­‐Rahmān
  as-­‐Si’dī’
  because
  it
  is
  concise
  and
  his
  manhāj
  was
  well
 
known
 -­‐
 his
 manhāj
 was
 Salafī.
 If
 the
 student
 is
 well
 acquainted
 and
 grounded
 in
 
the
  branches
  of
  the
  Arabic
  Language,
  and
  finds
  a
  teachers
  or
  a
  Salafī
  exegete,
  then
 
he
 should
 study
 ‘Fāt’h
 al-­‐Qadīr’
 by
 ash-­‐Shawkānī.
 
I
 have
 made
 these
 cautions
 and
 set
 these
 conditions
 because
 Imam
 ash-­‐Shawkānī
 –
 
even
 with
 his
 great
 knowledge
 and
 good
 authorships,
 especially
 in
 ‘Fat’h
 al-­‐Qadīr
 
and
 Nayl
 al-­‐Āwtār’
 he
 was
 not
 innocent
 from
 interpreting
 some
 texts
 in
 terms
 of
 
the
  Attributes
  [of
  Allāh].
  In
  case
  he
  is
  deceived
  by
  this,
  it
  is
  essential
  that
  he
 
chooses
 a
 Salafī
 exegete
 to
 study
 this
 book.
 
Thereafter
  the
  tasfīr
  that
  is
  well
  known
  to
  us,
  which
  is
  ‘Tafsīr
 Ibn
 Kathīr’
  there
  is
 
no
  problem
  in
  studying
  the
  summarisation
  that
  has
  been
  summarised
  from
  this
 
tafsīr
 or
 even
 diving
 into
 other
 parts.
 Nevertheless,
 saying
 all
 that
 I’ve
 said,
 it
 is
 not
 
befitting
  that
  a
  student
  of
  knowledge
  suffices
  with
  reading,
  but
  rather
  he
  must
 
turn
 to
 the
 people
 of
 knowledge.
 
Also,
  before
  we
  finish
  [speaking
  about]
  tafsīr,
  it
  is
  also
  necessary
  to
  study
  the
 
sciences
  of
  tafsīr.
  From
  the
  sciences
  of
  tafsīr
  are
  the
  technique
  of
  recitation,
  and
 
the
 subjects
 of
 the
 Arabic
 Language.
 All
 of
 this
 is
 from
 the
 sciences
 of
 tafsīr.
 
Then
  he
  should
  study
  hadīth.
  He
  should
  memorise
  texts
  –
  as
  we
  mentioned
  last
 
night,
  he
  should
  begin
  with
  ‘Forty
  Hadīth
  an-­‐Nawāwī’
  and
  ‘Umdatul
  ‘Ahkām’
 
and
  ‘Bulūgh
  al-­‐Maram’.
  Thereafter
  he
  should
  study
  the
  conditions
  and
  become
 
aware
 of
 these
 books.
 He
 should
 study
 them
 with
 the
 people
 who
 are
 specialised
 
[in
 this
 subject].
 
[As
  for]
  fiqh,
  then
  if
  the
  student
  of
  knowledge
  wishes
  to
  expand
  and
  become
 
acquainted
  with
  the
  differences
  amongst
  the
  scholars
  of
  fiqh,
  then
  he
  should
 
memorise
 texts
 from
 all
 four
 schools
 of
 thought.
 He
 should
 not
 accustom
 himself
 
2
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 P a g e
 

in
 sticking
 to
 just
 one
 specific
 school,
 since
 the
 correct
 fiqh
 is
 that
 which
 is
 studied
 
in
  ‘Umdatul
  ‘Ahkām’
  and
  ‘Bulūgh
  al-­‐Maram’
  [that
  is]
  the
  fiqh
  of
  the
  Sunnah
  and
 
some
  of
  the
  books
  of
  Imam
  ash-­‐Shawkānī
  –
  provided,
  as
  I’ve
  said,
  there
  is
  no
 
bigotry
  to
  any
  single
  individual
  or
  school
  of
  thought,
  [rather]
  his
  goal
  should
  be
  to
 
seek
 knowledge.
 

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