Auto Failover on a LAN using Volume Replication for NAS (NFS) or iSCSI is a fault tolerant process via NFS or iSCSI Volume Replication that creates mirrored target data volumes.
• Data is copied in real-time. • Every change is immediately mirrored on the secondary storage server. • In the case of a failure, scheduled maintenance of the primary server, or loss of the primary data source, failover automatically switches operations to the secondary storage server so all processing can continue as usual.
www.open-e.com
WAN
LAN
3
iSCSI Failover using Volume Replication
ISCSI FAILOVER USING VOLUME REPLICATION BETWEEN TWO SYSTEMS WITHIN ONE LAN
Recommended Resources
• Key Hardware (two systems)
x86 compatible RAID Controller with Battery Backup Unit HDD‘s Network Interface Cards Ping Node (ping node can be any permanently (24/7) available host in the network. Alternatively the ping node function can be performed by the server storing the data on the iSCSI failover volume.
• Software
Open-E DSS, 2 units
Benefits
• Eliminates business disruption • Provides data redundancy over a LAN • Enables switch redundancy • Higher cost solution • Natural disasters can destroy both local systems
www.open-e.com 4
Disadvantages
iSCSI Failover using Volume Replication
• Data is written and read on System 1 (primary) • Data is continually replicated to System 2 (secondary)
Heartbeat Volume Replication
PING NODE
RAID System 1 Primary
RAID System 2 Secondary
Control Read Data
Write Data
www.open-e.com
5
iSCSI Failover using Volume Replication
• In the case of a system malfunction, power failure or loss of network connection on System 1 (primary), the server will send an e-mail notification to the administrator. • Automatic Failover is executed and users are switched to System 2 (secondary).
PING NODE
RAID System 1 Primary
X
Heartbeat
RAID System 2 Secondary
Control
www.open-e.com
6
iSCSI Failover using Volume Replication
• After switchover, the replicated volume is available on System 2 (secondary)
PING NODE
RAID System 1 Primary
X
RAID System 2 Secondary
Write Data Read Data
www.open-e.com
7
NFS Failover using Volume Replication
NFS FAILOVER USING VOLUME REPLICATION BETWEEN TWO SYSTEMS WITHIN ONE LAN
Recommended Resources
• Key Hardware (two systems)
x86 compatible RAID Controller with Battery Backup Unit HDD‘s Network Interface Cards Ping Node (ping node it is any permanently (24/7) available host in the network. Alternatively the ping node function can be performed by the server storing the data on the failover volume).
• Eliminates business disruption • Data Redundancy over a LAN • Switch Redundancy • Higher cost of solution • Natural disasters (earthquake, fire, flood...) can destroy both local systems
www.open-e.com 8
Disadvantages
NFS Failover using Volume Replication
• Data is written and read on System 1 (primary) • Data is continually replicated to System 2 (secondary)
RAID System 1 Primary RAID System 2 Secondary
Heartbeat Volume Replication
PING NODEs
Control Read Data
Write Data
www.open-e.com
9
NFS Failover using Volume Replication
• In the case of system malfunction, power failure or lost network connection on System1 (primary), the server will send an e-mail Notification to the administrator. • Automatic Failover is executed and users are switched to System 2 (secondary).
RAID System 1 Primary RAID System 2 Secondary Heartbeat
X
Control
PING NODEs
Write Data Read Data
www.open-e.com
10
NFS Failover using Volume Replication
• After switchover, the replicated volume is available on System 2 (secondary)
RAID System 1 Primary