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ITUITU-T Next Generation Networks

ITU Telecommunication Standardization Bureau
www.itu.int/ITU-T

Version November 2006

1

OUTLINE
1. ITU-T NGN Milestones ‡ JRG-NGN 2003 ‡ FG-NGN 2004-2005 ‡ NGN-GSI 2006 2. Overall Coordination 3. Latest ITU-T NGN achievements
15.11.06

Why NGN?
The NGN concept takes into consideration new realities in the telecommunication industry characterized by factors such as the need to converge and optimize the operating networks and the extraordinary expansion of digital traffic (i.e. increasing demand for new multimedia services, increasing demand for mobility, etc.) NGN also aims to tackle important concerns raised from the use of current IP-based services: (i.e. QoS and security)
15.11.06

ITU-T NGN Milestones
2003 JRG-NGN Y.2001 Y. 2011 11 draft Recs 2004-2005 FG-NGN 30 documents collected in the Proceeding book 2006 NGN-GSI ..on going..
Many Recs. approved in various SGs

Past
15.11.06

Present / Future

ITU-T NGN Milestones
2003 JRG-NGN Y.2001 Y. 2011 11 draft Recs 2004-2005 FG-NGN 30 documents collected in the Proceeding book 2006 NGN-GSI ..on going..
Many Recs. approved in various SGs

Past
15.11.06

Present / Future

2003

JRG-NGN

³Joint Rapporteur Group on NGN´
Formed by experts from across all relevant Questions of Study Group 13 Key topics: NGN requirements, the general reference model, functional requirements and architecture of the NGN, evolution to NGN Outputs: SG 13 approved two fundamental Recommendations: 1. Y.2001: ³General overview of NGN´ 2. Y. 2011: ³General principles and general reference model for next generation networks´ and transferred the remaining work to FG-NGN (11 draft texts)
15.11.06

Definition of NGN: Y.2001
ITUITU-T SG 13: Rec. Y.2001
A NGN is a packet-based network able to provide packettelecommunication services and able to make use of multiple broadband, QoS-enabled transport QoStechnologies and in which service-related functions serviceare independent from underlying transport-related transporttechnologies. technologies It enables unfettered access for users to networks and to competing service providers and/or services of their choice. It supports generalized mobility which will allow consistent and ubiquitous provision of services to users.

(1/2)

15.11.06

Definition of NGN: Y.2001

(2/2)

NGN is characterized by the following fundamental aspects:
‡ Packet-based transfer; Packet‡ Separation of control functions among bearer capabilities, call/session, and application/ service; ‡ Independence of service-related functions from underlying transport technologies; service‡ Broadband capabilities with end-to-end QoS and transparency; end-to‡ Unrestricted access by users to different service providers; ‡ Generalized mobility; ‡ Converged services between fixed/mobile; ‡ Interworking with legacy networks via open interfaces; ‡ Support for a wide range of services, applications and mechanisms based on service building blocks (including real time/ streaming/ non-real time services and multinonmultimedia) ‡ Unified service characteristics for the same service as perceived by the user; ‡ Compliant with all regulatory requirements (e.g. emergency, privacy etc.) ‡ Decoupling of service provision from network, and provision of open interfaces; ‡ A variety of identification schemes which can be resolved to IP addresses for the purposes of routing in IP networks
15.11.06

ITU-T NGN Milestones
2003 JRG-NGN Y.2001 Y. 2011 11 draft Recs 2004-2005 FG-NGN 30 documents collected in the Proceeding book 2006 NGN-GSI ..on going..
Many Recs. approved in various SGs

Past
15.11.06

Present / Future

2004-05 FG-NGN
ITU-T Focus Group on Next-Generation Networks Lifetime 1,5 years

‡ Established in May 2004 in order to continue and accelerate NGN activities initiated by the JRG-NGN ‡ FG-NGN addressed the urgent need for an initial suite of global standards for NGN. ‡ FG-NGN¶s mandate was extended through November 2005 as it was clearly attracting significant participation and input from the membership.
15.11.06

2004-05 FG-NGN
Preserving Continuity
‡ FG-NGN inherited ~ 11 draft Recs from JRG-NGN ‡ ITU-T Study Group 13 ³Next Generation Networks´ became parent group of FG-NGN (per decisions of WTSA-04)

Highly flexible means to progress technical work
‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ Face-to-face meeting every two months (9 meetings in 18 months) Open to any individual from a country which is an ITU member more than 1,200 input documents and 1,400 participants Main output is: a two-part Proceedings book (collection of 30
documents: release independent, release 1 and post release 1 deliverables)

Partners: xDSL Forum, ETSI TISPAN, ATIS, MFA, Metro Ethernet Forum, OIF, ITU-D Study Group 2, TTA, TTC and CCSA.
15.11.06

2004-05 FG-NGN
Key topics addressed by FG-NGN:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Services requirements and capabilities Functional architecture and mobility Quality of service (QoS) Control aspects (including signalling) Security capability (including authentication) Migration of current networks into NGN
(e.g. PSTN, ISDN etc.)

7. Future packet based network requirements Work progressed in 7 Working Groups
15.11.06

FG-NGN Working Groups
WG WG 1 WG 2 WG 3 WG 4 WG 5 WG 6 WG7
15.11.06

Title
SR

Mandate

Development of scope, service requirements (Service Requirements) and capabilities according to Release Plan Development of Functional Architecture in (Functional Architecture, general and specific instance views including and Mobility) Mobility aspects Development of End-End QoS releated QoS deliverables including network performance (Quality of Service) aspects

FAM

CSC
(Control & Signalling)

Development of control related standards Development of Security Framework under NGN environment Evolution of current networks into NGN (e.g. PSTN/ISDN) Identify current packet based network problems and development of Future Packet Network requirements

SeC
(Security Capability)

Evol
(Evolution)

FPBN
(Future Packet-based Bearer Network)

FG-NGN Deliverables
‡ FG-NGN final output was a total of 30 documents collected in the NGN FG Proceeding book ‡ It is freely available at: www.itu.int/ITUwww.itu.int/ITU-T/ngn/release1.html ‡ The deliverables cover the seven working areas previously described, and has been transferred to the relevant Study Groups for their further consideration. ‡ Deliverables are classified by Release concept
15.11.06

FG-NGN Release Concept
‡ A Release is a method of prioritizing by identifying a set of services to be addressed in a certain time frame ‡ Define service requirements and capabilities in NGN ‡ Work progressed by the FG to be submitted to the appropriate ITU-T Study Group(s) ‡ Possibility to develop more generic (release independent) capabilities, the collation of services, requirements and issues for future releases. ‡ Successor groups to work starting from the scope defined by FG in Release 1 [Suppl. 1 Y.2000-series: ³NGN release 1 scope´] Suppl. Y.2000scope
[Approved July 2006]
15.11.06

Coverage of FG-NGN Release 1
Service Stratum

Application Functions
User Profile Functions Other Multimedia Components « Streaming Services PSTN / ISDN Emulation IP Multimedia Component

Service and Control Functions

Other Networks

GW
Legacy Terminals

Network Access Attachment Functions NAAF

Resource and Admission Control Functions RACF

Customer Networks Access Functions

Access Transport Functions
Edge Funtions

Core transport Functions
Transport Stratum
NNI

NGN Terminals

Customer and Terminal Funct.

UNI

QoS Aspects and one part of Control aspect (IP QoS signaling Requirement) Release 1 coverage

15.11.06

ITU-T NGN Milestones
2003 JRG-NGN Y.2001 Y. 2011 11 draft Recs 2004-2005 FG-NGN 30 documents collected in the Proceeding book 2006 NGN-GSI ..on going..
Many Recs. approved in various SGs

Past
15.11.06

Present / Future

NGN Industry event
When and where: 18 November 2005, London, UK
Who: ITU together with sponsors (BT, Cisco, Lucent Technologies, Motorola, Nortel and Siemens) marked a milestone in ITU's work on NGN.

What: 1) Completion of FG-NGN work and overview of work so far: 2) Future direction for NGN: creation of NGN-GSI

FGFG-NGN Release 1

Global Standards Initiative
15.11.06

2006 NGN-GSI
Why NGN-GSI
‡ Maintain and develop the FG-NGN momentum

What is NGN-GSI
‡ Events (or Environments) where experts from various SGs, and ³invited´ non members, meet together
`

Preserving Continuity
‡ NGN-GSI inherited FG-NGN output documents ‡ ITU-T Study Group 13 ³Next Generation Networks´ is responsible for leading the NGN work, overall management of the NGN µproject¶ and coordination of the NGN-GSI activities.
NGN-GSI Events ‡ Geneva, Switzerland, January 2006 ‡ Kobe, Japan, April 2006 ‡ Geneva, Switzerland, July 2006 ‡ Geneva, Switzerland, (24th October - 3rd November) 2006 ‡ Planned meeting in 2007: (8-12 January, Beijing, China; 16-27 April, 15.11.06 Geneva, Switzerland;)

FG-NGN and NGN-GSI Possible Roadmap

15.11.06

Main SGs addressing NGN
SG 13 ³Lead study group for NGN´
Functional requirements, services and architectures

SG 11 Network signaling requirements, control functional architectures
and protocols in emerging NGN environments SG 19 Fixed and Mobile Convergence (FMC) and Mobility Management

Almost ALL Study Groups include NGN aspects
SG 12 for Performance and quality of service, SG 15 for broadband access and transport, SG 16 for multimedia terminals and applications, SG 4 for NGN Management, SG 2 for numbering naming and addressing, SG 17 for NGN Security, SG 9 for cable and television networks etc.
15.11.06

Other Groups NGN-MFG
Since 2004: NGN Management Focus Group (NGNMFG) Contribute to the specification of NGN management
NGNMFG info
‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ Established under the parentship of SG 4 (2004) Confirmed by SG 4 in February 2005, September 2005 and May 2006 Expected to complete activities in early 2007 Report to SG 4 NGNMFG activities contribute to the ITU-T NGN-GSI

Objective and tasks
‡ Develop set of interoperable specifications as solution for the management of NGN services and networks. ‡ Develop NGN Management Specification Roadmap for Release 1
15.11.06

Other Groups OCAF-FG
Since 2004: Open Communications Architecture Forum (OCAF) Focus Group
OCAF-FG info
‡ Established under SG 13 by ITU-T and OCAF in May 2004 ‡ Organized under three Work Groups:
± the Solution Work Group ± the Carrier Grade Open Environment (CGOE) Work Group ± the CGOE component Work Group

‡ OCAF-FG activities contribute to ITU-T NGN-GSI

Objective and tasks
‡ agree on specifications for a set of components for a new carrier grade open platforms that will accelerate deployment of NGN infrastructure and services ‡ deliverables will be in the form of Technical Specifications and Technical Reports and may form input to the ITU-T SGs work
15.11.06

2006 NGN-GSI
Co-located Joint Activity : SG 11, 13, 19 + others Coverage ‡ Release 2 Services and Capabilities ‡ Functional Architectures and Requirements ‡ Mobility Management and FMC ‡ IPv6 application into NGN ‡ End-to-End QoS ‡ NGN Signaling with Resource Admission Control ‡ Migration and Interworking aspects (inc. IWF) ‡ NGN Security ‡ Home Networking (JCA-HN established March 2005) ‡ Network aspects of Identification systems (inc. RFID) (JCA-NID established July 2006) ‡ IPTV (IPTV-FG established on April 2006) ‡ Others«
15.11.06

Example of NGN Realization
Application

Community Collaboration
NW defense Multi-point video-conference

Contents
SIP

Commerce
Accounting Home Agent

Service stratum

Service/ Network Control Platform

Certification Authority

QoS/Traffic Control

HGW management

Presence

Single Sign-On Server

RADIUS

Access Independent (Core Transport) Network

Visual System
Core Node Multi-layer Service Edge

NNI
GW

PSTN GW

HE

Other Network

Service Node Distribution Function

Transport stratum
Access Dependent Network

RAN GW
MSC RMC
BS
ADSL modem V-ONU

Wireline Access

DSLAM

V-OLT

OLT

WDM

MC MC

MC

MC

ONU

ONU

HE: Head end MSC: Mobile Switching Center RMC: Radio Media Converter BS: Base Station DSLAM: Digital Subscriber Access Module OLT: Optical Line Terminal ONU: Optical Network Unit MC: Media Converter

User Network

Business User

Ubiquitous Network

UNI

HGW

Mass User

15.11.06

Chae-Sub, LEE - Chairman of FG NGN - NGN Technical Workshop 14 ~ 15 March 2005, Jeju, Korea

NGN example of service domains (Appendix I Figure I.5 of Y.2012)

15.11.06

OUTLINE
1. ITU-T NGN Milestones
‡ ‡ ‡ JRG-NGN FG-NGN NGN-GSI 2003 2004-2005 2006

2. Overall Coordination
3. Latest ITU-T NGN achievements

15.11.06

Overall Coordination (1/4)
Since 2004:

Joint Coordination Activity (NGN-JCA)
‡ September 2006:
NGN-Project Management Tool (database)

‡ November 2005:
NGN-GSI TSR (Technical and Strategic Review)
15.11.06

Overall Coordination (2/4)
Since 2004 - Joint Coordination Activity (NGN-JCA) coordinates NGN activities across all ITU-T Study Groups and other SDOs
‡ Set up by WTSA-04 ‡ Purpose to augment the Lead study group role of Study Group 13 for NGN and to coordinate among various Study Groups (2, 4, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 19) involved in NGN studies ‡ 1st meeting: Dec 2004

6th meeting: 25 July 2006 agreed to coordinate the development of a handbook: ³General guidelines for testing of the NGN´
‡ Next meeting: April 2007 (during the NGN-GSI event)
15.11.06

Overall Coordination (3/4)
To help SG 13 (particularly Q.1/13) in the overall management of the NGN µproject¶ September 2006: Implemented NGN Project Management Tool (database)
‡ ‡ Web-based database Provide consolidated information (acting as a repository) on NGN standardization work in ITU-T and other relevant SDOs.

Key features: ‡ on line ‡ ability to see the latest versions of documents. ‡ ability to sort out work items by function or entity
15.11.06

Overall Coordination (4/4)
To reinforce the role of the NGN-JCA and ensure visibility

November 2005 established NGN-GSI TSR NGN-GSI Technical and Strategic Review
‡ ensure technical coherence to NGN studies ‡ provide inputs to NGN-GSI for strategic and technical co-ordination to NGN work
Each NGN-GSI event will comprise TSR meeting(s), which will report to NGN-JCA any issues requiring guidance or recommendations for action (e.g. concerning work allocation)

15.11.06

OUTLINE
1. ITU-T NGN Milestones
‡ ‡ ‡ JRG-NGN FG-NGN NGN-GSI 2003 2004-2005 2006

2. Overall Coordination

3. Latest ITU-T NGN achievements
15.11.06

Latest ITU-T NGN achievements
(November 2006)
Rec. N.
Y.2012 Y.2091 Y.2111 Y.2171 Y.2021 Y.2261 Y.2031 Y.2271 Y.2201 Y.2701 Q.1706/Y. 2801 Q.3900 M.3343
15.11.06 Y.1542

SG
13 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 19

Status
LC Consent Approved Approved Approved Approved Approved Approved TAP TAP Approved

Title
Functional requirements and architecture of the NGN Terms and definitions for Next Generation Networks Resource and admission control functions in NGN Admission control priority levels in Next Generation Networks IMS for Next Generation Networks PSTN/ISDN evolution to NGN PSTN/ISDN emulation architecture Call server based PSTN/ISDN emulation NGN release 1 requirements Security requirements for NGN release 1 Mobility management requirements for NGN

11 4 12

Approved Consent Approved

Method of testing and model network architecture for NGN Technical means testing as applied to public telecommunication networks Requirements and analysis for NGN trouble administration across B2B and C2B interface Framework for achieving end-to-end IP performance objectives

NGN Recommendations
‡ Y.2000±Y.2099 - Frameworks and functional architecture models ± Y.2001 General overview of NGN ± Y.2011 General principles and general reference model for next generation networks ± Y.2012 (Y.NGN-FRA) ± Y.2021 (Y.IFN) ± Y.2031 (Y.PIEA) ± Y.2091 (Y.term) ‡ Y.2100²Y.2199 - Quality of Service and performance ± Y.2111 (Y.RACF) ± Y.2171 (Y.CACPriority) ‡ Y.2200²Y.2249 - Service aspects: Service capabilities and service architecture ± Y.2201 (Y.NGN-R1-Reqts) ‡ Y.2250²Y.2299 - Service aspects: Interoperability of services and networks in NGN ± Y.2261 (Y.piev) ± Y.2262 (Y.emsim) ± Y.2271 (Y.csem)
15.11.06

NGN Recommendations
‡ Y.2300±Y.2399 - Numbering, naming and addressing ‡ Y.2400±Y.2499 - Network management ± Y.2401 Principles for the Management of the Next Generation Networks ‡ Y.2500±Y.2599 - Network control architectures and protocols ‡ Y.2600±Y.2699 - Reserved ± Y.2601 (Y.FPBN-req) ± Y.2611 (Y.FPBN-arch) ‡ Y.2700±Y.2799 ± Security ± Y.2701 (Y.NGN Security) ‡ Y.2800±Y.2899 - Generalized mobility ± Y.2801 = Q.1706 ‡ Y.2900-Y.2999 - Reserved ± scope: supplement 1 to Y.2000-series ± S/BC: supplement 1 to Y.2012
15.11.06

SG 13: Latest Results (Oct 2006)
ITU-T Recs Y.2012 Y.2021 Y.2031 Y.2171 Y.2111 Y.2261 Y.2271 Y.2091 Suppl 1 Y.2000-series Suppl 1 Y.2012 Y.2201 Y.2701
15.11.06

Q 3 3 3 4 4 7 7 11 1 3 2 15

Status (AAP) LC

Title Functional requirements and architecture of the NGN

Approved IMS for Next Generation Networks Approved PSTN/ISDN emulation architecture Approved Admission control priority levels in Next Generation Networks Approved Resource and admission control functions in Next Generation Networks Approved PSTN/ISDN evolution to NGN Approved Call server based PSTN/ISDN emulation Consent Terms and definitions for Next Generation Networks

Approved NGN release 1 scope Approved Session/border control (S/BC) functions [Y.2012: ³Functional requirements and architecture of the NGN´] TAP TAP NGN release 1 requirements Security requirements for NGN release 1

SG 11 Latest Result (July 2006)
Q.3900: the first of a series of Recs on NGN testing
ITU-T Q Rec. No.
Q.3900

Status

Title

8 Approved Method of testing and model network architecture for NGN technical means testing as applied to public telecommunication networks

Reason: NGN equipment testing become of primary importance for ‡ compatibility testing of various vendors¶ NGN equipment ‡ compatibility testing of new services with the existing ones Scope: According to ITU-T Recs Y.2001 and Y.2011, defines a network structure to which the testing requirements can be related and gives the basic principle of NGN testing and technical methodology
15.11.06

SG 19 Latest Result (Nov 2006)
ITU-T Rec. No.
Q.1706/ Y.2801*

Q
2

Status

Title

Approved Mobility management requirements for NGN

* Jointly developed with SG13-Q6

SG 19 role in NGN
Will conduct the approval process for deliverables for the joint activities of Q.2/19, Q.5/19 and Q.6/13 in the area of:

‡ Mobility management ‡ Fixed-mobile convergence (FMC)

15.11.06

SG 4 Latest Result (June 2006)
ITU-T Status Q Rec. No.
M.3343 4

Title

(AAP) Requirements and analysis for NGN trouble Consent administration across B2B and C2B interface

ITU-T M.3343
This Recommendation contains the requirements and analysis for Trouble Administration functions for the Business to Business and Customer to Business interfaces in support of NGN The requirements and analysis are provided using the TMN* interface specification methodology described in ITU-T Recommendation M.3020 Reminder: ITU-T M.3060/Y.2401: Principles for the management of Next Generation Networks
15.11.06

TMN* = Telecommunications Management Network

SG 12 Latest Result (June 2006)
ITU-T Q Rec. No.
Y.1542 8

Status
Approved

Title
Framework for achieving end-to-end IP performance objectives

Key QoS Challenge Tackled
‡ New Rec. Y.1542 gives the groundwork for service providers to realize end-toend network performance for services like VoIP and IPTV. ‡ With Y.1542, NGN will be able to provide QoS across multiple network operators, and unusual topologies and distances. ‡ Y.1542 is complementary to Y.1540 and Y.1541 which give network performance objectives for IP-based services ‡ Y.1542 gives guidance to accelerate the planning, deployment and management of interoperable networks and systems
15.11.06

Next Direction of NGN Standardization
Construction for Business/Application (Project oriented approach)

FMC

RFID

IPTV

Others

Implementable Standards - For Converged Infrastructure - For Migration
ITU-T JCA-NID

Managed IP
Converged Broadband
ITU-T IPTV FG

15.11.06

NGN-GSI Contacts NGN GSI Secretariat:
www.itu.int/ITU-T/ngn [email protected]

15.11.06

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